Art Is Used to Entertain and Promote True False

Art has had a great number of different functions throughout its history, making its purpose difficult to abstract or quantify to any unmarried concept. This does non imply that the purpose of art is "vague" merely that it has had many unique, dissimilar reasons for being created. Some of the functions of art are provided in the outline below. The different purposes of fine art may be grouped according to those that are not-motivated and those that are motivated (Lévi-Strauss).

A Navajo rug made circa 1880

Not-motivated Functions of Art

The non-motivated purposes of art are those that are integral to being homo, transcend the private, or do not fulfill a specific external purpose. In this sense, fine art, as creativity, is something humans must do past their very nature (i.due east., no other species creates art), and is therefore across utility.

1. Basic homo instinct for harmony, balance, rhythm. Art at this level is not an action or an object, only an internal appreciation of balance and harmony (beauty), and therefore an aspect of beingness human being beyond utility.
   

   Simulated, then, is one instinct of our nature. Next, at that place is the instinct for 'harmony' and rhythm, meters being manifestly sections of rhythm. Persons, therefore, starting with this natural gift developed past degrees their special aptitudes, till their rude improvisations gave birth to Poetry. —Aristotle

2. Experience of the mysterious. Art provides a way to feel 1's cocky in relation to the universe. This experience may often come unmotivated, as one appreciates art, music or poetry.
   

   The most beautiful thing we tin experience is the mysterious. It is the source of all true fine art and science. —Albert Einstein

3. Expression of the imagination. Art provides a means to limited the imagination in nongrammatic ways that are not tied to the formality of spoken or written linguistic communication. Unlike words, which come in sequences and each of which accept a definite meaning, art provides a range of forms, symbols and ideas with meanings that are malleable.
   

   Jupiter'southward eagle [equally an instance of art] is not, similar logical (aesthetic) attributes of an object, the concept of the sublimity and majesty of creation, but rather something else – something that gives the imagination an incentive to spread its flying over a whole host of kindred representations that provoke more idea than admits of expression in a concept adamant by words. They furnish an aesthetic thought, which serves the in a higher place rational idea as a substitute for logical presentation, just with the proper role, however, of animating the mind by opening out for it a prospect into a field of kindred representations stretching across its ken.  —Immanuel Kant

4. Ritualistic and symbolic functions. In many cultures, art is used in rituals, performances and dances every bit a decoration or symbol. While these often take no specific utilitarian (motivated) purpose, anthropologists know that they ofttimes serve a purpose at the level of meaning within a particular civilisation. This meaning is not furnished by any one private, only is ofttimes the issue of many generations of modify, and of a cosmological relationship within the culture.
   

   Most scholars who deal with stone paintings or objects recovered from prehistoric contexts that cannot exist explained in commonsensical terms and are thus categorized equally decorative, ritual or symbolic, are aware of the trap posed by the term "fine art."
   —Silva Tomaskova

Motivated Functions of Art

Motivated purposes of art refer to intentional, witting actions on the part of the artists or creator. These may be to bring nigh political alter, to comment on an aspect of social club, to convey a specific emotion or mood, to address personal psychology, to illustrate another discipline, to (with commercial arts) to sell a production, or only as a course of advice.

1. Communication. Art, at its simplest, is a form of advice. Every bit most forms of communication have an intent or goal directed toward some other private, this is a motivated purpose. Illustrative arts, such equally scientific illustration, are a form of art equally communication. Maps are another example. All the same, the content need non be scientific. Emotions, moods and feelings are also communicated through art.
   

   [Art is a set of] artifacts or images with symbolic meanings as a means of advice. —Steve Mithen

2. Fine art as entertainment. Art may seek to bring about a particular emotion or mood, for the purpose of relaxing or entertaining the viewer. This is frequently the office of the fine art industries of Movement Pictures and Video Games.
3. The Avante-Garde. Art for political modify. One of the defining functions of early twentieth-century art has been to use visual images to bring near political change. Art movements that had this goal—Dadaism, Surrealism, Russian constructivism, and Abstruse Expressionism, amid others—are collectively referred to as the avante-garde arts.
   

   By dissimilarity, the realistic attitude, inspired by positivism, from Saint Thomas Aquinas to Anatole France, conspicuously seems to me to be hostile to whatever intellectual or moral advancement. I loathe information technology, for it is made upwards of mediocrity, detest, and irksome conceit. Information technology is this attitude which today gives birth to these ridiculous books, these insulting plays. It constantly feeds on and derives strength from the newspapers and stultifies both science and art past assiduously flattering the lowest of tastes; clarity bordering on stupidity, a canis familiaris'south life. —André Breton (Surrealism)

4. Art every bit a "free zone," removed from the action of the social censure. Unlike the avant-garde movements, which wanted to erase cultural differences in society to produce new universal values, contemporary art has enhanced its tolerance towards cultural differences besides as its disquisitional and liberating functions (social inquiry, activism, subversion, deconstruction…), becoming a more open up identify for research and experimentation.
5. Art for social inquiry, subversion, and/or anarchy. While similar to art for political change, destructive or deconstructivist art may seek to question aspects of society without any specific political goal. In this example, the role of art may exist merely to criticize some attribute of society.

   

   Spray-paint graffiti on a wall in Rome

   Graffiti art and other types of street art are graphics and images that are spray-painted or stenciled on publicly viewable walls, buildings, buses, trains, and bridges, usually without permission. Certain art forms, such as graffiti, may also exist illegal when they break laws (in this case vandalism).

6. Art for social causes. Art tin exist used to raise awareness for a big variety of causes. A number of fine art activities were aimed at raising awareness of autism,cancer,human trafficking,and a variety of other topics, such every bit ocean conservation, human rights in Darfur, murdered and missing Ancient women, elder abuse, and pollution. Trashion, using trash to make fashion, practiced by artists such as Marina DeBris is one example of using art to raise sensation about pollution.
7. Art for psychological and healing purposes. Fine art is as well used by fine art therapists, psychotherapists and clinical psychologists as fine art therapy. The Diagnostic Drawing Series, for example, is used to determine the personality and emotional functioning of a patient. The end product is not the principal goal in this case, but rather a procedure of healing, through creative acts, is sought. The resultant piece of artwork may also offer insight into the troubles experienced by the subject and may suggest suitable approaches to be used in more conventional forms of psychiatric therapy.
8. Art for propaganda or commercialism. Art is often utilized as a form of propaganda, and thus tin can be used to subtly influence popular conceptions or mood. In a like way, art that tries to sell a product also influences mood and emotion. In both cases, the purpose of art here is to subtly manipulate the viewer into a particular emotional or psychological response toward a item idea or object.
9. Art equally a fitness indicator. It has been argued that the ability of the man brain by far exceeds what was needed for survival in the bequeathed environment. Ane evolutionary psychology explanation for this is that the human being encephalon and associated traits (such as artistic power and creativity) are the human equivalent of the peacock's tail. The purpose of the male person peacock'south extravagant tail has been argued to be to concenter females. According to this theory superior execution of art was evolutionarily important considering it attracted mates.

The functions of art described above are not mutually exclusive, every bit many of them may overlap. For example, fine art for the purpose of amusement may also seek to sell a product (i.eastward. a movie or video game).

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Source: https://courses.lumenlearning.com/atd-herkimer-artappreciation/chapter/oer-1-2/